WHAT TO DO WHEN POWER STEERING GOES OUT
What to Do When Power Steering Goes Out
Power steering is a crucial component of modern vehicles, designed to make steering effortless and smooth. When it malfunctions or completely goes out, driving can become difficult and even dangerous. Knowing what to do in such a situation can keep you safe and minimize potential damage to your vehicle. Here’s a guide on what to do when your power steering fails:
Recognizing the Signs of Power Steering Failure
Before diving into the steps, it’s important to recognize the common symptoms of power steering issues:
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Difficulty Turning the Wheel: The steering becomes stiff and requires significant effort.
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Unusual Noises: Whining or squealing noises when turning the steering wheel.
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Dashboard Warning Light: A power steering or general warning light may illuminate.
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Leaking Fluid: Puddles or streaks of hydraulic fluid under your car.
Steps to Take When Power Steering Fails
1. Stay Calm and Alert
The first thing to do is remain calm. Losing power steering doesn’t mean you’ve lost control of the vehicle entirely, but steering will require more effort, especially at low speeds.
2. Grip the Steering Wheel Firmly
With power steering out, the wheel becomes heavier and harder to turn. Use both hands to maintain a firm grip, giving you more control.
3. Reduce Speed Gradually
Ease off the accelerator and gradually slow down. Avoid sudden braking, as this can make the vehicle harder to control without power steering.
4. Turn on Hazard Lights
Alert other drivers that you’re experiencing trouble by turning on your hazard lights. This increases visibility and helps others understand why you may be moving slower or behaving differently.
5. Pull Over Safely
Find a safe place to pull over. Look for a shoulder, parking lot, or any open area where you can stop without obstructing traffic.
6. Inspect the Problem (If Safe)
Once you’ve stopped, you can check for obvious signs of trouble, such as:
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Low or empty power steering fluid.
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A broken or loose belt.
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Visible leaks under the car.
7. Call for Assistance
If you can’t identify the problem or resolve it safely, it’s best to call for roadside assistance or a towing service. Driving without power steering can be dangerous, especially in heavy traffic or on winding roads.
Preventative Measures to Avoid Power Steering Failure
To minimize the chances of your power steering failing in the future, follow these maintenance tips:
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Check Fluid Levels Regularly: Low or dirty power steering fluid can cause system failure. Top it off and replace it as needed.
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Inspect Belts and Hoses: Worn or damaged belts and hoses are common culprits of power steering issues. Replace them promptly.
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Listen for Warning Signs: Squealing noises or difficulty steering are early indicators that something may be wrong.
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Schedule Regular Maintenance: Have your steering system checked during routine vehicle servicing.
Conclusion
Power steering failure can be alarming, but knowing how to respond can make all the difference. By staying calm, reducing speed, and pulling over safely, you can avoid accidents and further damage to your vehicle. Regular maintenance and attention to warning signs can also help you prevent such situations altogether. If you’ve experienced power steering issues recently, it’s best to have your car inspected by a professional to ensure everything is in working order.